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Medications that Cause Hair Loss
Article by HairLossTalk.com:
February 25, 2003
A new article was printed in the LA times giving
a great overview of several products which can cause hair loss.
This article is especially relevant to women, as a large percentage
of female hair loss is due to what we prefer to call “external
reasons”...
Medications, pregnancy, hormonal imbalances, etc.
are more often than not the culprit. Men on certain medications
can also experience drug induced hair loss as well however. Among
the many drugs known to cause hair loss, Antidepressants are one
of the most common that actually *do* result in noticeable thinning
on a frequent basis. Likewise, in the "high risk" zone
for hair loss as a side effect, any drugs that directly affect
the hormonal system of the user (birth control pills, steroids,
etc) can cause hair loss.
A QuickList
The following is a list of ingredients, medications,
drugs, and compounds that have a high reputation for causing hair
loss when taken in excess, and sometimes when taken (or experienced)
in moderation. This list is by no means all-inclusive, but its
a helpful start. If you feel you are experiencing hair loss due
to any external factors, discuss it with your physician.
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allopurinol, arsenic, apirin, l-asparaginase, bismuth, bleomycin,
boric acid, bromocriptine, carbamazepine, carbon monoxide, chlorambucil,
chloramphenicol, cimetidine, colchicine, clofibrate, clomiphene
citrate, coumarin anticoagulant, cyclophosphamide, cyproterone
acetate, dactinomycin, danazol, diethyl carbamazepine, dipyridamole,
doxorubicin, ethionamide, etoposide, etretinate, fenifibrate,
gentamycin sulphate, guanethidine, heparin (telogen effluvium
after 6-16 weeks ), hydroxychloroquine, ibuprofen, idoxuridine,
indandione, indomethacin, interferon, iodine, isophosphamide,
levamisole, levodopa, lithium, mepacrine, mercury, mesalazine,
methisazone, methotrexate, methyl CCNU, methysurgide, metoprolol,
mitomycin, mitrexantrone, morphine, nadolol, nafoxidine, nicotinic
acid, nicotinyl alcohol, nitrofurantoin sodium, norethisterone,
estrogens, oral contraceptives, para aminosalicylate, phenindione,
phenprocoumon, potassium thiocyanate, procainamide, propanolol,
selenium sulphide, sodium aurothiomalate, sodium valproate, spironolactone,
sulphasalazine, tamoxifen, thalium acetate, thiamphenicol, terfenadine,
trimethadione, troxidone, vasopressin, vincristine, vindesine,
vitamin A, warfarin
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As the LA Times article aptly points out however,
if you are able to determine that your medications / drugs are
the cause, its important that you do not just immediately stop
taking the them. Several medications can be substituted with others
that may not have hair loss as a side effect, so one should always
consult their physician before making any changes to their medications.
Don't get your Hopes up Yet...
As backwards as it sounds, if you're able to determine
that your hair loss is being caused by drugs or medications that
you're on, this is very good news. It means you can reverse your
hair loss by simply modifying your medications. However, the it's
important to realize that if you’re a male and you’re
seeing hair loss in a pattern traditionally associated with male
pattern baldness, its most likely not happening because of any
medications that you’re on. The horseshoe receding, bald
spot in the back, or diffuse thinning across the front and center
are telltale signs of androgenetic alopecia, or male pattern baldness.
If you’re a man between the ages of 18 and 65, and you’re
seeing this type of loss, chances are good that its not caused
by drugs.
As part of this article, HairlossTalk sought to
compile a complete list of drugs known to cause hair loss, however
the means are not currently available to do so. The reason for
this is that through our research, we found that the number of
medications that have "hair loss" listed as a side effect
is so high, it would be impossible to list them all. If you have
a question about any medications you may currently be on, and
their potential to cause hair loss, you can call any local pharmacy
and have the pharmacist look it up for you in very short order.
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